Indexes
Quarter 4, 2023 Macro Review | Georgia's economic resurgence: GDP growth exceeds forecasts amid global slowdown
01
April
2024
Similar to the year 2022, Georgia stayed on the path of economic recovery from COVID-19 in 2023 as well. According to GeoStat’s preliminary estimates, the real GDP continues to show a relatively high growth rate, measuring at 7.5% y/y in 2023 – which is remarkably higher than the NBG’s real GDP growth expectation of 6% from October 2023. In 2023, the global economy faced a slow-paced recovery due to high inflationary pressures and a tight financial environment, exacerbated by a challenging geopolitical situation. However, in Georgia, despite a slowdown in goods exports due to weak external demand in the fourth quarter, the economy remained robust. This was largely due to solid growth in travel revenues and strong domestic demand.
The Lari exchange rate strengthened, and as a result, the current account deficit deepened only slightly. Headline inflation remained low, thanks to the relative stability of international commodity prices and the maintenance of a tight monetary policy. Inflation in Georgia saw a significant decrease in 2023, reaching 0.4% by the end of the year. This decline was primarily due to the import component of inflation. Despite the tight monetary policy, robust aggregate demand exerted an opposing influence on domestic prices.
According to the baseline scenario, excess demand is expected to fully normalize throughout 2024, accompanied by only a gradual reduction in the monetary policy rate. This is anticipated to contribute to the stabilization of inflation around its target rate in the medium term (NBG, January 2024).
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Quarter 3, 2023 Macro Review | Economic landscape in Georgia: navigating growth amidst global uncertainties and regional dynamics
29
December
2023
The global recovery from both the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia's invasion of Ukraine is progressing slowly and unevenly. While there was initial economic resilience earlier in the year, marked by a rebound in reopening and efforts to reduce inflation, it is premature to feel reassured. Economic activity has yet to fully return to pre-pandemic levels, particularly in emerging markets and developing economies, and regional disparities are widening.
Quarter 2, 2023 Macro Review | Annual economic review: unpacking the slower GDP growth, inflation stability, and changing the FX stream dynamics
23
October
2023
Global economic growth is anticipated to decrease from 3.5 percent in 2022 to 3.0 percent in both 2023 and 2024. In comparison to the April 2023 World Economic Outlook (WEO) projections, there has been a modest 0.2 percentage point improvement in the growth forecast for 2023, while the 2024 projection remains unchanged.
Quarter 1 2023, Macro Review | Georgian economy moves ahead, but fears of global headwinds mar the start of 2023
03
July
2023
The global economy remains in a volatile state amid the prolonged effects of the combined negative shocks of the pandemic, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, high inflation, and the tightening monetary policy. Although the global economy remained resilient at the beginning of the year, the situation is expected to worsen.
Quarter 4 2022, Macro Review | Georgian economy 2022 – the year in review
10
April
2023
In 2022 Georgia stayed on the path of recovery, exceeding experts’ expectations of economic performance. According to GeoStat’s preliminary estimates, the real GDP continues to show double-digit growth rates, measuring at 10.1% y/y in 2022 – which is remarkably close to the NBG’s real GDP growth expectation of 10% from October 2022.
Quarter 3 2022 | Macro Review: A perfect storm of global challenges in 2022 tests the resilience of the Georgian economy
26
December
2022
The third quarter of 2022 was marked by a “perfect storm” of global challenges. Due to the ongoing geopolitical, economic, and ecological turbulence, with inflation reaching its highest point in decades, the world economy remains volatile.
