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Q3 2025 Macro Review | Services momentum, external resilience

SUMMARY

According to preliminary indicators, real GDP grew about 6.5% y/y in Q3 2025 (Figure 1), easing from 7.3% in Q2 but still above the pre-2022 norm. Expansion remained services-led: summer tourism, ICT, and transport did most of the lifting, while manufacturing and construction/utilities were softer as re-exports normalized. On current tracking, the full-year 2025 outturn is still headed for the low-7% range, broadly consistent with the 7.0-7.5% forecast corridor shown in the chart.

Through Q3, the lari was broadly stable against the U.S. dollar, keeping imported-inflation pressures and FX balance-sheet risks contained. Against the euro and several other partner currencies that strengthened more versus the dollar, the lari was somewhat softer. On an effective basis, the nominal exchange rate changed little, while the real effective rate continued drifting toward equilibrium as Georgia’s inflation ran lower than partners. That mix preserved external competitiveness; deposit dollarization hovered around the 50% mark.

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